The Legal Status of Bhang in the U.S.

Introduction

Bhang, also known as cannabis Sativa and hemp, has been used for thousands of years in various cultural settings in India. It is an integral part of many religious ceremonies and rituals.

In recent years, however, the legal status of bhang in the United States has become unclear. This blog will explore the history behind bhang's use in India and abroad before diving into current federal and state laws regarding this substance.

Finally, we will look at recent developments in state law concerning medical marijuana and criminalization efforts by the federal government against states that have legalized the recreational use of this substance (namely Colorado).

Federal law on marijuana

The federal government's current treatment of marijuana results from a long-running debate about whether cannabis should be considered a Schedule I drug and, therefore, illegal for all uses or if there are specific medical uses it can be prescribed for.

There are currently 29 states where medical marijuana has been legalized in some form; however, these laws do not change how the federal government treats marijuana because they were passed at the state level.

In 1970, Congress passed two legislation to control drugs: The Controlled Substances Act (CSA) and the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention & Control Act (CDPCA).

These acts established five categories of drugs under what became known as Schedules I through V. Schedule I drugs have high abuse potential with no accepted medical use; Schedule II through V have lower abuse potential but accepted medical uses:

  • Schedule I: Marijuana
  • Schedule II: Cocaine, heroine/morphine


State law on marijuana

The legal status in the United States is a bit complicated and depends on your location.

State laws vary from decriminalization to full legalization, with some states allowing for medical use and others allowing recreational use. Under the Act, the federal government still considers cannabis an illegal substance (CSA).

Congress passed the Controlled Substances Act (CSA).

 In 1970, established five schedules that categorize drugs focused on their potential for abuse, accepted medical use, and safety, among other factors.

Schedule I substances got a high abuse potential but no accepted medical value; Schedule II substances have a large potential for abuse but accepted medical properties; Schedule III through V are less regulated than previous schedules (IV being slightly less regulated than III and so on).

When it comes to determining how much marijuana is legal, federal law takes precedence over state law.

A person can possess without facing criminal penalties under both federal and state laws—and if you're caught possessing more than what's allowed by your state's laws, then you could face both state or federal charges at once, depending on which jurisdiction has jurisdiction over your case (i.e., where it happened).


The Schedule I Drug Classification Debate

Marijuana is placed as a Schedule I drug under the Controlled Substances Act (CSA), which means marijuana production, distribution, and possession are all illegal in the United States.

The CSA defines a Schedule I drug with a high potential for abuse and no accepted medical use. However, there is some disagreement about whether this classification is correct.

In 2014 the DEA released its proposed decision on whether or not to reschedule marijuana from schedule I to schedule II under the CSA.

To be rescheduled, cannabis must meet several conditions, including having an accepted medical use in treatment in the United States; being safe for medicinal use under medical supervision; having an abuse potential lower than other substances in schedule II, and being non-abusable by any routes except via smoking/inhalation.

Because of these requirements, many people believe that cannabis should be moved from Schedule 1 down into another category, such as Schedule 3, which would allow doctors more freedom when prescribing it as medicine.[3]

The Legality of THC under the Controlled Substances Act (CSA)

THC, found in the cannabis plant, is a Schedule I substance under the CSA. This means it is illegal to possess or sell, import, export, transport, and cultivate it across state lines and cultivate it. However, some exceptions exist for certain THC activities, such as research purposes.

As mentioned above, if you have been convicted of a drug-related crime in the past and are arrested for having marijuana (or any other drug), even if you have only a small capacity on your person at the time of arrest, then you may be charged with a felony offense rather than a misdemeanor offense.

This can lead to higher fines and longer prison sentences due to being labeled as someone who has committed multiple crimes before – what courts call "habitual offenders."


Recent State Law Developments on Bhang, Hashish, and Marijuana Concentrates

By now, only a few states have laws that specifically address the legality of bhang. In most states, the legal status of bhang falls under the broader category of marijuana.

However, recent state law developments affect how some jurisdictions handle cases involving bhang and other forms of cannabis oil. For example:

  • Colorado and Washington have decriminalized cannabis concentrates such as hash oil; their laws allow users to own up to an ounce without fear of prosecution.
  • Oregon recently passed House Bill 2041, which allows people with valid medical marijuana cards to legally possess up to three grams per day without fear of prosecution by state or local police departments (but not federal authorities).

The legal status of bhang in the United States is a complicated issue.

The legal status of bhang in the U.S. is a complicated issue. Varying on where you live and what type of bhang you have, it can be considered illegal or legal depending on the concentration of THC in your product.

The federal government has a confusing history with marijuana legalization that goes back to 1996 when California passed Proposition 215, which made medical marijuana legal under state law. However, there are many restrictions on how people can use it medically and recreationally."

Conclusion

The legal status of bhang in the United States is a complicated issue. This has been demonstrated by the numerous laws and court cases that have dealt with this topic over time.

However, it is clear from these rulings that there are many misconceptions about what constitutes marijuana and its use for religious purposes.

In this article, we have explored several of these issues and hopefully provided a better understanding of how each state defines "marijuana" under their respective laws.

 

Blog by Weed Stop
  • Categories: Advocacy